Wat betekent?
Wat betekent?
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Tijdens de opkomst aangaande IS zijn ook een Koerden veelal slachtoffer. In het begin stellen ze zichzelf enigszins neutraal op, maar wanneer zij alsmaar meer geraken aangevallen, mixen ze zich in een worsteling en dit Koerdische leger kan zijn daarbij ons bondgenoot over dit Westen.
سنور میدیا ٢٦ی تشرینی یەکەمی ٢٠١٥ لە وەیبەک مەشین، ئەرشیڤ کراوە.
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Two books with sketch grammars, text collections and lexica, based on the language of two villages in Iran, Gawraju and Zarde
It was a victory for a growing Kurdish nationalist movement, but the treaty failed and was never ratified. Turkey ended up renegotiating with the Allies, and in 1923 the revised Treaty of Lausanne abandoned plans for a self-governing Kurdistan. Since then, the Kurds have made multiple attempts to set up their own state, but their efforts have been in vain.
The first Kurdish newspaper appeared in 1897 and was published at intervals until 1902. It was revived at Istanbul in 1908 (when the first Kurdish political club, with an affiliated cultural society, was also founded) and again in Cairo during World War I. The Treaty of Sèvres, drawn up in 1920, provided for an autonomous Kurdistan but was never ratified; the Treaty of Lausanne (1923), which replaced the Treaty of Sèvres, made no mention ofwel Kurdistan or the Kurds.
In 1962 the Syrian government carried out a census in the Kurdish-dominated Weet-Ḥasakah governorate in the northeast of the country. Those who could not prove that they had lived in Syria since 1945 lost Syrian citizenship, leaving many stateless. Individuals stripped of Syrian citizenship—which numbered about 120,000 people, or twintig percent of the Syrian Kurdish population at the time—were deemed “foreigners” by the government and have since carried special, red identity cards and have had limited rights in the country.
In the Islamic world ofwel the early Middle Ages, the word had a loose meaning. The meaning was variable, and people gave many tribes and nomadic peoples the word Kurd.
Kurdish nationalism came about through the conjunction of a variety of factors, including the British introduction ofwel the concept of private property, the partition of regions ofwel Kurdish settlement by modern Kurdustan neighboring states, and the influence of British, U dan ook.
Daar ze een uitzonderlijk volk zijn, met een eigen religie, taal en cultuur. Ze willen een eigen land teneinde zichzelf te mogen beschermen en ook niet zodra minderheid te leven in ons land daar waar ze onderdrukt geraken.
پاشان بەرە بەرە ژمارەی خانوو و دانیشتووانی کەمی کردووە. بۆ نموونە لە ساڵی ١٩٨٤دا ٤٤٦٦ کەس لە ٣٧٥ خانوودا ژیاون، لە کاتێکدا سەرژمێرییەکی ساڵی ١٩٩٥ دەریخستووە کە قەڵاکە تەنیا ١٦٣١ کەسی تێدایە کە لە ٢٤٧ خانوودا دەژین. تا کردنەوەی ڕێگای سەرەکی باکوور-باشوور، ڕێرەوەکانی سەر قەڵاکە وەک لقەکانی دارێک لە دەروازەی باشوورەوە بەرەو دەرەوە دەدرەوشایەوە. شەقامەکان لە نێوان ١ بۆ ٢.٥ مەتر (٣ پێ ٣ ئینج و ٨ پێ ٢ ئینج) پان بوون و درێژییان لە ٣٠٠ مەتر (٩٨٠ پێ) بۆ کۆڵانەکانی سەرەکی تا ٣٠-٥٠ مەتر (٩٨-١٦٤ پێ) بۆ بنبەستکان بوو .
The Kurds ofwel Turkey likewise received unsympathetic behandeling at the hands ofwel the government, which tried to deprive them of their Kurdish identity by designating them “Mountain Turks,” by outlawing the Kurdish language (or representing it as a dialect ofwel Turkish), and by forbidding them to wear distinctive Kurdish dress in or near the important administrative cities. The Turkish government suppressed Kurdish political agitation in the eastern provinces and encouraged the migration of Kurds to the urbanized western portion ofwel Turkey, thus diluting the concentration ofwel Kurdish population in the uplands. Periodic rebellions occurred, and in 1978 Abdullah Öcalan formed the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (known by its Kurdish acronym, PKK), a Marxist organization dedicated to creating an independent Kurdistan.
Between the 16th and 17th century the area nowadays known as Iraqi Kurdistan, (formerly ruled by three principalities of Baban, Badinan, and Soran) was continuously passed back and forth between archrivals the Safavids and the Ottomans, until the Ottomans managed to decisively seize power in the region starting from the mid 17th century through the Ottoman–Safavid War (1623–39) and the resulting Treaty ofwel Zuhab.
Een plaatselijke regering heeft miljarden dollars gestoken in projecten om investeerders en beleggers aan te trekken. Ons ontwerp daarvan is het "Dream City" winkelcentrum dat 160 miljoen euro zal kunnen kosten.[6]